Kwakamsinyane njengoko bankruptcy ngu ayingenisileyo, i-ofisi cantonal ka-bankruptcy kufuneka ngoko nangoko athabathe onke amanyathelo kuba yayo ukumiselwa (umzekelo: firing ka-yabasebenzi, closure ye-urhwebo, sequestration ka-bank ii-akhawunti sequestration ye-imeyili)
Xa bankruptcy pronounced yi - umgwebi, bankrupt babe revoke (ii) bankruptcy ufumana isiqinisekiso ukuba onke amatyala akhe ngabo ihlawulwe (abo ezikhokelela bankruptcy), noba yi yokufumana ukusuka yayo creditors kwi-yoqobo bankruptcy, i-amalungiselelo kunye nokumiselwa kwi babo inxenye apho baya kunika phezulu ukuya bankruptcy.
Ngezi receipts kwaye, ukuba oko kuyasebenza apha, intetho yakhe creditors, kuya kufuneka ke kaloku kwabo ngomhla registry Wenkundla of Justice and ifayile isibheno ngokusebenzisa ifomu ukuba i-ofisi cantonal ka-bankruptcy ihlala ikhona. Ngendlela entsha, Ubulungisa Inkundla ingathi, ngesicelo isicelo we-appellant, indlela suspensive ukusebenza. Njengoko Inkundla lobulungisa alifumanisanga ilungisiwe suspensive ukusebenza ye-isibheno ukusuka isihlalo ka-bankruptcy, provisional amanyathelo athathwa yi-ofisi cantonal ka-bankruptcy ukugcina iziphumo zabo kwaye ingaba kwagcinwa. Kwaye ngoko, kwi judgement kamva, ukuba zonke iimeko kuyahlangatyezwana nazo, Inkundla lobulungisa annuls i-bankruptcy kwaye iziphumo ke sele iimveliso.
Xa kuthe probable ukuba ngokwesiqu ayisayi kwanela kuzihlawula iindleko i-liquidation isishwankathelo, i-ofisi cantonal ka-bankruptcy, ucela umgwebi ukuya kuvakalisa ulwandiso ye-bankruptcy apha kukho amanyathelo. Ukupapashwa kukuba bankruptcy iya kuba waphela ukuba, zingaphelanga iintsuku ezilishumi, creditors musa zifuna liquidation kwaye musa ukunikezela afunekayo ukhuseleko kuba iindleko ayisayi kuba ukhuselwe i-ngokwesiqu.
Ukuba creditors zifuna liquidation kwaye anike kufuneka ukhuseleko kuba iindleko ayisayi kuba ukhuselwe i-ngokwesiqu, bankruptcy iya kuba ke ekusetyenzwe yi Ukuba nawuphi na creditor akakwazi kuhlawula ukuqhubela phambili of iindleko ngaphakathi ixesha umda, i-ofisi cantonal bankruptcy iingxelo enkundleni, ucela i-closure ye-bankruptcy. Umgwebi iya kuvakalisa closure ye-bankruptcy Ukupapashwa fence ayikho kuyimfuneko. I-utshutshiso phambi uvula le bankruptcy ingaba reborn emva ulwandiso ye oko I-ixesha elidlulileyo phakathi ivula kwaye ulwandiso ye-bankruptcy akusebenzi ubalo kuba ukubalwa ixesha imida kuvunyelwa ngumthetho lo mthetho. ingaba imfuneko, phambi kokuba unikezelo ye-proceeds, ukuba liquidation kuthatha indawo kwi-nokuqheleka ifomu kwaye ayisasebenzi ibonelela sanele ukhuseleko kuba iindleko apho alinakukhuselwa igqunywe.
Njengoko jikelele umthetho, akuyomfuneko ukuba convene kwintlanganiso creditors.
Nangona kunjalo, xa iimeko ezikhethekileyo ukuba luhlomle kuwo ye-creditors enqwenelekayo, ibhodi babe convene intlanganiso okanye kwenza isigqibo malunga babo inxenye yi-indlela circulars. Ngomhla indawo ephelela kuyo le ixesha imveliso, i-ofisi siqhuba kwi-eyona izinto ezichaphazela i-creditors, kwaye yi-observing izibonelelo.
