Abanye consist ka-elula yesitalato njalo, kanjalo kuthiwa clinical nakwiimviwo: kuya kufuna kuphela elula ngemali kwi-ezandleni kwagqirha, kwaye zibe zenziwe ngendlela yakhe ikhabhinethi. Abanye exams kufuna iimvavanyo kwi iisampula ka-tissue okanye umzimba fluids eziza kuthunyelwa a ukhathalelo laboratory kuba uhlalutyo. Embalwa elula kanti assays (ezifana uthathelo-le-pH ye-urine) unako kulinganiselwa ngqo kwi-doctor's office Ngamanye amaxesha malunga nenkqubo yolawulo olumanyanisiweyo imfuza a ubuxoki-thabatha okanye ubuxoki- kufuneka iqinisekiswa yi-inkcubeko ukusuka iisampulu ezininzi. Abanye iimviwo nayo ibe yenziwa qho abafileyo umntu kwimeko a i-mortem Jikelele, yokuqala ifuna ithuba lekhefu-lomgaqo-imigca enqamlezeneyo kubalulekile ngakumbi kunokuba elula venipuncture, kusenokuba unpleasant, ngamanye amaxesha ufuna kuyo okanye jikelele anesthesia, ingayalela hospitalization kwaye sele a inani icala iziphumo, okanye umngcipheko kunokwenzeka ingoziUmahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini iintlobo nakwiimviwo ayikho ngoko ke, kugqitywe ngayo kwingxoxo inani amatyala.
I-okuqhelekileyo bonke data ye-ukhathalelo nakwiimviwo ingaba zonyango imbali zibe handwritten okanye computerized.
I-clinical nakwiimviwo kuquka ngokuqhelekileyo zine izigaba zawo: le ngxelo, palpation, percussion kwaye auscultation.
